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# UNITAR features Minimise in the third edition global e-waste guidelines

19 Feb 2026·4 min read

Stefan de LindeFounder & CEO

  
The United Nations Institute for Training and Research ([UNITAR](https%25253A%25252F%25252Fhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Funitar.org%25252F)) released the third edition of its global e-waste statistics guidelines to address a massive global imbalance. Global electronic waste reached 62 million metric tonnes in 2022 and is projected to surpass 80 million metric tonnes by 2030\. Electronic waste generation is accelerating five times faster than documented formal collection and recycling. Only 22 percent of discarded electronics are formally recorded as treated under environmentally sound standards, leaving the vast majority to sit in drawers, end up in local waste bins, or pass through informal scrap networks.

#### Why the updated guidelines matter

Data gaps make it hard for governments and companies to build effective circular economy policies or set extended producer responsibility targets. In the European Union alone, homes hold roughly 90 million metric tonnes of electronics, with nearly a quarter of devices sitting dormant in closets. In regions like East Africa, electronic equipment entering the market more than doubled over two decades, while formal recycling infrastructure remains minimal. The updated guidelines establish a unified global standard for tracking these devices across their full lifecycle, from market entry to material recovery.

The updated report highlights several specific findings regarding modern device lifecycles and recycling dynamics:

* Printed circuit boards contain concentrations of gold and silver up to ten times higher than raw mined ores.
* Sampling light metal scrap in Belgium revealed that three percent of total scrap metal tonnage consists of unaccounted e-waste shredded alongside junk iron.
* In Nigeria, nearly seventy percent of imported second-hand electronics arrive stuffed inside the trunks and backseats of imported used vehicles rather than shipping containers.
* Solar panels are getting physically heavier, increasing from fifteen kilograms per panel in 2012 to nearly twenty-nine kilograms in 2024.
* Women and girls make up thirty percent of the waste picker workforce at African dumpsites, bearing heavy exposure to hazardous toxins.
* The guidelines introduced dedicated tracking codes for fast-growing waste categories like disposable vapes and e-bikes to monitor high-risk lithium batteries and fire hazards.

#### Connecting informal waste networks to formal data tracking

A major challenge in low- and middle-income countries is that up to 80 percent of recycling jobs exist in the informal sector, according to International Labour Organization data. Informal waste pickers collect the bulk of discarded electronics, but processing methods like open acid baths or cable burning create hazardous pollution and severe health risks.

In the new guidelines, The third edition features Minimise as an operational solution to this exact reporting gap. Working across India, Mexico, and Zambia, Minimise pays informal collectors fair rates to redirect recovered devices away from backyard burning and into certified processing facilities.

#### Standardizing reporting across three continents

Once devices arrive at partner facilities, workers use Minimise software to document every step of handling. By sorting incoming scrap using the official UNU-KEY classification system, Minimise creates a standardized reporting pipeline across three continents. The system tracks output material streams down to specific categories like ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, plastics, circuit boards, batteries, and hazardous waste.

This ground-level tracking generates verified proof of recycling notes. Electronics manufacturers and refurbished tech platforms like Dell, Foxway, Refurbed, and CHG Meridian can use these notes to fulfill extended producer responsibility targets and fund voluntary e-waste compensation.

#### Closing the data gap for global research

Informal waste streams have historically created massive blind spots for academic researchers and statistical agencies. By streaming verified weight and material composition data directly from operations on the ground, Minimise helps research bodies like UNITAR update material composition databases and refine regional e-waste models.

The full guidelines can be accessed through the SCYCLE Programme at <https://www.scycle.info/e-waste-statistics-guidelines/>